Judo sport
Judo is considered a traditional Japanese wrestling that developed in the eighties of the nineteenth century AD, and Dr. Jigoro Kano laid down the philosophical rules and principles for it, and added to it the methods of physical, moral, and intellectual education, and canceled all dangerous movements in this game. He opened his first school for the sport of judo in 1882 AD, and the word judo in the Japanese language means the soft way or method.
History of judo
The history of the sport of judo began with the emergence of the Japanese sport of jujutsu (jujutsu), and the sport of jujutsu developed thanks to the samurai fighters, and it was very popular in the past. AD Many changes occurred in the customs, values, and traditional Japanese culture, which led to the loss of the samurai class.
Capitalism also spread in the country, the industrialization movement developed, and during that period individual activities also declined significantly; As martial arts and jujutsu because of the interest in the affairs of the state, as many schools of jujutsu and some of the methods of martial arts, which played an important role in the emergence of judo, disappeared.
Judo techniques
Japanese judo was combat methods that did not use weapons, but now it is considered primarily one of the types of sports, and this sport is characterized by complex mathematical rules, the main objective of which is to control the opponent without causing him harm, by pressing on the joints of the neck or arm with the aim of weakening The opponent and full control over him, and the uniform used in this sport is white cloth pants and a loose jacket, and Jigoro has preserved the classic techniques of jujutsu in the sport of judo, and judo associations have been established in the countries affiliated with the International Judo Federation, which is based in Budapest, the capital of Hungary.
Judo competitions for men were held for the first time in 1964 AD at the Olympic Games in Tokyo, then these competitions became held regularly since 1972 AD, and in 1980 AD the World Judo Championships for women began, and Olympic Games competitions for women were held in 1992 AD, and the strongest Japanese teams participate, And French, Korean, British, and German in the Olympics permanently, in addition to that, Jigoro Judo was built on the basis of a collaborative and safe method of physical education, as the practitioners of this sport spend a long time learning how to fall safely on the ground, in addition to helping the dominant person in The sport allows his opponent to fall safely to the ground
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